Cater the hungry stomachs

The glitter of five star hotels has always attracted people and spawned many different job specializations. The hospitality industry is so vast and ever-growing that there is always opportunity for new talent. It offers a variety of roles for people with a different set of skills. There are jobs also for the unskilled and fresh graduates too now have some role in the operation of the hotel and catering industry.

From an employment perspective, the hospitality industry is divided into two sectors – the commercial or profit-making side and the catering services sector. The commercial side would be hotels, restaurants, pubs, clubs and business catering. The catering services sector includes hospitals, schools, universities, the armed forces and prisons.

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Criteria for selection are not limited to educational qualification alone. Employers look also for enthusiasm, personality and experience. Nevertheless, recruitment procedures in the catering business are standardized to a certain extent. For most jobs and higher education courses you require GCSE English and math qualification. On the other hand, NVQ/SVQs are the specialised vocational courses in Hotel and Catering. Of late, HNDs are gaining importance.

But if you possess a degree in hospitality or catering or hotel management you could get right away into the management level. If you specialize in cookery and have the requisite training in international cuisine, you could work as a chef and call the shots in the sophisticated kitchen of a 5-star hotel.

Match your job based on your skills and qualification
Semi-skilled workers -doorperson, cleaner, kitchen assistant, hall porter and room attendant/housemaid.

Skilled craft personnel -receptionist, cabin crew, bar man, cashier, chef, linen-keeper, ship steward, waiter/waitress and wine waiter.

Supervisory personnel - head chef, chief steward, head porter, head receptionist and head waiter.

Managerial staff - catering manger, front-of-house manager, conference and banqueting manager, head housekeeper, hotel manager, publican or licensee, purser and restaurant manager.

Scope of earning
With some exceptions, the pay scales in the hospitality industry are generally very high. For the semi-skilled jobs the wages are low, often the minimum of any industry. Whereas for the staff in bars and restaurants their earnings can be very attractive if added to tips. Tips, as a rule, have to be distributed equally among all the staff. A housekeeper, receptionist, head porter, silver service waiter and assistant manager in a mid-sized establishment, can expect to earn anything between £10,000 and £18,000 a year. It would depend also on where the establishment is situated. Senior personnel and managerial workers are known to take home £30,000 to £50,000 a year, depending on the job profile and how big and well-known is the establishment.


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